Ultra Start 15xx Bedienungsanleitung Seite 71

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8-3
This manual does not attempt to explain what is meant by terms such as
saturation flow rate, or arrival type. If you are not familiar with the terms
then you should consult a reference such as the Highway Capacity Manual,
published by the Transportation Research Board.
The procedure implemented in the TDC Ultra is based on accurately mea-
suring the time that events happen. This contrasts with most of the other
studies in the TDC Ultra which are based on counting the number of events
that happen in a relatively long time period. The events are timed to a res-
olution of 15.6 milliseconds. To perform this study correctly you have to
press the proper keys at exactly the right times.
Saturation Flow Rate studies are done at one approach to a signalized in-
tersection. You normally are interested in the critical lane or lanes, which
usually are the through movement(s). You can also measure Sat Flows for
a left turn lane as a separate study.
Your position at the intersection is very important as you need to be able
to easily see three events:
1. Phase changes on the signal.
2. Cars entering the intersection. You press keys when vehicles pass
over the stop bar as they enter the intersection.
3. Cars stopping during the red phase of the light.
The diagram below shows the position we recommend for doing the data
collection, although you can position yourself anywhere you feel we let
you easily observe the three events described above.
When you are in a good position, you are ready to start the study.
Chapter 8 — Saturation Flow Rate Studies
STOP
STOP
STOP
STOP
Stand Here
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